Definition of Flexible Manufacturing System FMS
The definition of a flexible manufacturing scheme (FMS) is quoted below.
"Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS) is a computer-controlled procedure technology suitable for producing a moderate diversity of products inwards moderate, flexible volumes."
Image credits © Reinold Metaalbewerking.
This definition volition larn clear later on reading next points on pregnant of FMS.
Meaning of Flexible Manufacturing System FMS
Before nosotros continue to empathize the pregnant of a flexible manufacturing scheme (FMS), showtime let's revise the private pregnant of 3 of import words that makes a term called FMS.
In context of this article, private pregnant of 3 of import words viz., flexible, manufacturing as well as scheme are stated below.
- Flexible agency the capability (potential) of whatever procedure (system) whether automated or manual to resume its master copy shape later on performing activeness or serial of actions such every bit strengthening, compression, melting, recycling, etc.
- Manufacturing includes whatever of those processes (manual or automated) which are primarily or supplementary required for the production of a marketable finished production (goods).
- System tin live on explained every bit a logical as well as functional organisation of interrelated activities that operate altogether to ambit a mutual goal.
With this basic revision, straightaway let's motion ahead as well as hash out the pregnant of a flexible manufacturing system.
Flexible Manufacturing System is abbreviated every bit FMS. FMS is a computer-controlled system. It is an automated factory. It contains many workstations. Each workstation contains a laid of computer-controlled machines. Each workstation performs a unlike percentage (job). For e.g. One workstation does but drilling of holes, or thence other workstation focuses exclusively on painting, etc. The total FMS is controlled past times a fundamental computer. Here, materials are moved from i workstation to or thence other as well as from i machine to or thence other past times computer-controlled machines as well as robots.
So, the total production procedure is divided into many workstations. Each workstation performs i specific function. The finished goods of i workstation is the raw cloth of the adjacent workstation as well as thence on. The materials are moved past times automatic machines. The materials are loaded as well as unloaded on the machines past times robots.
Consider next example of a flexible manufacturing scheme (FMS).
For example, assume a scenario where the entire (from start until end) procedure of manufacturing a Steam Iron is completely automated.
In this case, the production of a steam atomic let on 26 volition larn through next automated (computer-controlled) stages or steps.
- First, the computer-controlled scheme handles drilling of holes inwards a steam iron.
- It as well as thence handles the painting and/or coating of the internal as well as external parts of a steam iron.
- The automated scheme as well as thence performs a Quality Check of a steam iron.
- Finally, robots exercise the fast packaging of those steam irons that are gear upward for retail sales.
The to a higher house instance using FMS is depicted inwards the next diagram.
blogspot.com//search?q=what-are-advantages-of-flexible">Advantages of flexible manufacturing scheme FMS.
When FMS is Suitable?
The FMS is suitable or tin live on adapted inwards instance of next instances. When...
- We desire to create a large diversity of like product. For e.g. One FMS tin create unlike types of cars. Another FMS tin create diverse types of bikes, etc.
- All the products usage the same components or parts.
- The numbers of components are moderate. Say betwixt five to 50.
- The book of each element is moderate. That is, betwixt thou to 50,000 units inwards i year.
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