Meaning of Levels of Management
Many managers piece of occupation inwards an organisation. However, these managers produce non piece of occupation at the same level. They piece of occupation as well as operate at unlike positions. Hierarchy of these managerial positions is called Levels of Management.
Three Levels of Management
Generally, at that spot are Three Levels of Management, viz.,
- Administrative or Top Level of Management.
- Executive or Middle Level of Management.
- Supervisory or Lower Level of Management.
Diagram of Levels of Management
Top Level of Management
The Top Level blogspot.com//search?q=what-is-management-definitions-meaning">Management consists of the Board of Directors (BOD) as well as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). The Chief Executive Officer is likewise called General Manager (GM) or Managing Director (MD) or President. The Board of Directors are the representatives of the Shareholders, i.e. they are selected past times the Shareholders of the company. Similarly, the Chief Executive Officer is selected past times the Board of Directors of an organisation.
The main role of the overstep degree administration is summarized equally follows :-
- The overstep degree administration determines the objectives, policies as well as plans of the organisation.
- They mobilises (assemble as well as convey together) available resources.
- The overstep degree administration does mostly the piece of occupation of thinking, planning as well as deciding. Therefore, they are likewise called equally the Administrators as well as the Brain of the organisation.
- They pass to a greater extent than fourth dimension inwards planning as well as organising.
- They cook long-term plans of the organisation which are to a greater extent than oft than non made for v to twenty years.
- The overstep degree administration has maximum say-so as well as responsibility. They are the overstep or concluding say-so inwards the organisation. They are straight responsible to the Shareholders, Government as well as the General Public. The success or failure of the organisation largely depends on their efficiency as well as determination making.
- They require to a greater extent than conceptual skills as well as less technical Skills.
Middle Level of Management
The Middle Level Management consists of the Departmental Heads (HOD), Branch Managers, as well as the Junior Executives. The Departmental heads are Finance Managers, Purchase Managers, etc. The Branch Managers are the caput of a branch or local unit. The Junior Executives are Assistant Finance Managers, Assistant Purchase Managers, etc. The Middle degree Management is selected past times the Top Level Management.
The middle degree administration emphasize to a greater extent than on next tasks :-
- Middle degree administration gives recommendations (advice) to the overstep degree management.
- It executes (implements) the policies as well as plans which are made past times the overstep degree management.
- It co-ordinate the activities of all the departments.
- They likewise guide hold to communicate alongside the overstep degree Management as well as the lower degree management.
- They pass to a greater extent than fourth dimension inwards co-ordinating as well as communicating.
- They cook short-term plans of their departments which are to a greater extent than oft than non made for 1 to v years.
- The middle Level Management has express say-so as well as responsibility. They are intermediary betwixt overstep as well as lower management. They are straight responsible to the primary executive officeholder as well as board of directors.
- Require to a greater extent than managerial as well as technical skills as well as less conceptual skills.
Lower Level of Management
The lower degree administration consists of the Foremen as well as the Supervisors. They are selected past times the middle degree management. It is likewise called Operative / Supervisory degree or First Line of Management.
The lower degree administration performs next activities :-
- Lower degree administration directs the workers / employees.
- They develops morale inwards the workers.
- It maintains a link betwixt workers as well as the middle degree management.
- The lower degree administration informs the workers most the decisions which are taken past times the management. They likewise inform the administration most the performance, difficulties, feelings, demands, etc., of the workers.
- They pass to a greater extent than fourth dimension inwards directing as well as controlling.
- The lower degree managers brand daily, weekly as well as monthly plans.
- They guide hold express say-so simply of import responsibleness of getting the piece of occupation done from the workers. They regularly study as well as are straight responsible to the middle degree management.
- Along alongside the experience as well as basic administration skills, they likewise require to a greater extent than technical as well as communication skills.